Zosim


Summary page for Zosim, the Slavic god of mead, beer, and bees.


Deity Overview

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Pantheon:

Slavic Pantheon

Deity Of:

Bees, Mead, Beer

Archetype:

Animal Deity: Connected to bees and beekeeping.

Protector: Guardian of drinkers, especially in drinking contests.

Other Names (a.k.a.):

Cheremis: Kugo-jumo

Russian: Kors (Корс)

Slav: Kors, Korsh, Zosim

Other Pantheons:

Paralleled with Dionysus (Greek) and Bacchus (Roman), gods of wine and revelry.


Known For

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Known as the “bee-god” and protector of mead makers.

Revered as a god of beer, mead, and drunkenness.

Guarded those who indulged in alcohol, especially beer and mead drinkers.

Invoked during drinking contests, symbolizing strength through excess.

Played a key role in drunken duels, honoring those who could outdrink others.

Represented indulgence, revelry, and honor in ancient Slavic traditions.


Parentage & Lineage

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Parents:

None Known

Siblings:

None Known

Consorts:

None Known

Children:

None Known


Iconography & Artistic Depictions

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Iconography highlighted themes of drunkenness, indulgence, and celebratory excess.

Shown overweight and bloated, representing overconsumption and excess.

Depicted naked, symbolizing indulgence and vulnerability to drunkenness.

Wore a wreath of hop tendrils and leaves, linking him to beer.

Draped with a hop vine sash, further emphasizing his connection to alcohol.

Held a bottomless drinking cup (kovsh), constantly drinking from it.

Sat atop an overturned barrel, surrounded by broken jugs and pitchers.


Deity Attributes

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Weapons:

None Known

Sacred Animals:

Bees: Sacred to Zosim, symbolizing mead production and fertility.

Symbolism:

Hops: Wreaths and sashes of hops symbolize Kors’s connection to beer and fermentation.

Ladle (Kovsh): A bottomless ladle represents endless indulgence in alcohol.

Overturned Barrel and Broken Jugs: Symbolize the aftermath of drunken excess and celebration.

Celestial Associations:

None Known

Realms:

Tied metaphorically to spaces of revelry, feasting, and drinking contests.


Worship Practices

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Worship Places:

No temples or specific worship places were dedicated to Zosim/Kors.

Worship occurred in social and communal settings, especially during drinking events.

Rituals & Divinations:

Drinking contests and communal rituals were common in his worship.

Drunken Duels (Pyanye Poedinki): Ritual contests where participants invoked Kors for success in out-drinking others.

Alcohol Competitions: Kors was worshiped during communal feasts, honoring strength through excessive drinking.


Mythology Themes & Mentions

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Kors appeared in cultural rituals, especially drinking duels, but not in grand myth narratives.

Drunkenness and Indulgence: Central theme around excessive drinking and revelry.

Drinking Contests: Known for helping participants in contests to out-drink others.

Strength and Honor: Alcohol consumption symbolized social status and prowess in Slavic culture.


Explore Additional Details

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References

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  • J.A. Coleman, The Dictionary of Mythology: An A-Z of Themes, Legends, and Heroes (Barnes & Noble, Inc., 2007)
  • G. Glinka, V. Zhukovskiy, A. Gilferding, Slavyanskaya Mifologia (Beliy Gorod, 2020) КОРС, Page 49
  • A. Kononenko, L.P. Virovetz, Encyclopedia of Slavic Culture, Writings and Mythology (Russian Version) Энциклопедия славянской культуры, письменности и мифологии (Folio, Kharkiv, 2013) “Корс”, Page 232
  • Editors of Drevnerusskiy Slovar, Корс (Drevenrusskiy Slovar (Russian) Древнерусский словарик, 2010-2024)
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